The curious case of NetScaler access with error message ” The Connection to “Desktop” failed with status (Unknown client error 1110)”

I was pulled into to look at a problem for one of our customers with their Netscalers which stopped the user connections intermittently throwing a very “helpful” error message ” the connection to the desktop failed with status (unknown client error 1110).

The customer description was “it only started to happen a few weeks ago and these days it’s quite impossible to land a successful connection from the outside of our corporate network.”

I managed to get a couple of screenshots of error messages from the users and they appeared like below. When queried, the internal access via Storefront is working fine.

image001

Looking at the error message, there are a multitude of reasons why you would get that, and I am outlining the common areas to check in such cases.

  • Check if the Root certificates and intermediate certificates are available on the client devices. If frequently patched, the client will most probably have the latest and update Root CA’s from various public CAs. Check the IE’s / Other browsers’ certificate store to verify the Root and Intermediate CA SSL certs
  • If using non-IE browsers for connectivity, switch over to IE to see if it connects. IE is the safest bet when it comes to connectivity to Citrix environments.
  • Check for SSL ciphers attached to the NetScaler Gateway vServer. If high security ciphers are used, this issue may occur. Relax the cipher suites to see if that makes a difference. Again, if cipher suites are an issue, the problem will occur every single time when you connect and not sporadically.
  • Check the STAs on the NetScaler and ensure that it matches with the STAs configured on the  WI/Storefront. This is one of the most critical setting to check and probably the first one to check if the issue occurs only sporadically. There is a high possibility of an STA mismatch as it turned out to be in my case.
  • Check the FW from the NetScaler to the VDA – As the title says ensure that the Citrix ports to the VDA are open from the Netscaler

2 responses to “The curious case of NetScaler access with error message ” The Connection to “Desktop” failed with status (Unknown client error 1110)””

  1. We run into this issue quite often with our users coming in remotely and is very intermittent / sporadic.
    I checked the STA’s and they are set correctly.
    As you mentioned if it was a cipher issue it would affect more people
    If the root certs weren’t updated on the remote endpoint wouldn’t they always have an issue and never be able to get in until the root certs are updated?

    We have users that would get this error, try again in 2 – 5 minutes and be able to get in with no errors / issues.

    Anything else I can look at

    1. if the issue goes away after subsequent tries, it is most likely to be an STA issue or a firewall issue. Did you happen to add new machines in the farm without burning FW externally? Also ensure that the STA order is also the same on both Storefront and on netScaler

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